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Today in Africa — August 18, 2026: SADC Tackles Migration, Ghana Wins Russian Backing for Artifact Restitution

OkayAfrica has scoured the Internet for today’s major news stories, so you don't have to. On Aug. 18, coverage includes: The Southern African 16-member bloc discussing South Africa’s migrant crisis and calls for an Africa-wide response; Ghana’s push to recover African cultural heritage and advance its reparations agenda with Russian support; and more.

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa speaking at a podium, gesturing with his hand.
South African President Cyril Ramaphosa has taken over as SADC chair and called for a coordinated response to migration.

Every day, OkayAfrica shares a roundup of news we’re following but haven’t published as full articles. These short updates cover what’s happening across the continent — in culture, politics, and beyond. For more on stories like these, be sure to check out our News page, with stories from across the regions.

SADC Calls for Regional Action on Migration as South Africa Takes Chair

Southern African Development Community (SADC) leaders called for a coordinated regional response to migration and renewed their demand to lift sanctions on Zimbabwe as South African President Cyril Ramaphosa took over as chair of the 16-member bloc. The summit came as South Africa faces rising tensions over undocumented immigration, with more than 176,000 foreign nationals leaving the country in recent weeks amid protests, deportations and violence targeting undocumented migrants. Citizens of Malawi, Mozambique and Zimbabwe made up most of those who left South Africa. At least four migrants were killed in the violence, according to South African police. Some foreign governments report a higher toll. Ramaphosa said South Africa was “deeply concerned and ashamed” by the discrimination and mistreatment of foreign nationals.

What else SADC addressed

  • SADC reaffirmed support for peace efforts in the Democratic Republic of Congo and welcomed dialogue to ease political tensions in Madagascar.

  • The bloc commended Mozambique’s efforts to fight terrorism in Cabo Delgado.

  • Leaders called for stronger regional trade, fewer non-tariff barriers and better cross-border infrastructure.

  • SADC backed regional value chains for critical minerals, along with agricultural processing, infrastructure and economic corridors.

  • The summit approved the SADC Tourism UNIVISA to make travel between participating countries easier.

  • South Africa has called for an Africa-wide conference on migration, while Ghana and Nigeria have criticized Pretoria’s handling of the unrest.

Ghana, Russia Team Up on African Artifact Restitution

Ghana and Russia are expanding ties beyond trade and investment, with Moscow backing Accra’s push to return African cultural artifacts held abroad. Ghanaian Foreign Minister Samuel Okudzeto Ablakwa said Russia will support an international restitution summit Ghana plans to hold alongside the 81st UN General Assembly in New York. “We are going to host a very consequential summit on restitution, the return of African artifacts which remain in possession of a lot of European countries… they are making money out of it and refusing to return them,” Ablakwa said.

More on the talks

  • Ghana’s reparations agenda also addresses the historical impact of slavery, colonialism and the appropriation of African cultural property.

  • The planned summit will focus on artifacts held by European countries, museums and private collections.

  • Russia is seeking to expand its commercial presence in Ghana.

  • Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said Moscow is ready to support African countries on regional security.

  • Lavrov also said Russia wants to help repair relations within West Africa.

WHO Says Congo’s Ebola Outbreak Can Still Be Contained as Cases Spread

The WHO says it is still possible to bring DR Congo’s Ebola outbreak under control within three months if the response gets the resources it needs, even as the outbreak has spread to a sixth province and killed at least 2,325 people. The agency has secured only about 60% of the $115 million it needs, while 70% to 80% of new cases have no known link to previous patients, suggesting the virus is still spreading undetected.

What’s happening on the ground

  • Response teams have added 400 beds over the past two weeks, with more epidemiologists set to join contact-tracing efforts.

  • Delayed detection, strained surveillance teams and armed conflict are complicating the response.

  • The outbreak involves the rare Bundibugyo strain, for which vaccines and treatments are limited.

  • South Sudan has stepped up Ebola screening along its border with DR Congo, with health workers screening up to 1,000 people a day at the Nabiapai crossing.

  • South Sudan has confirmed no Ebola cases, but officials are concerned about porous unofficial crossings and heavy movement between the two countries.

In Brief: More Stories Today

Zambia’s Hichilema Wins Second Term as Investors Watch IMF Talks

Zambian President Hakainde Hichilema won roughly 60% of the vote, giving investors the policy continuity they sought as the copper-producing country works to build on debt reforms and economic stabilization. His government plans to seek a new IMF program by year-end, while drought and power shortages remain risks to Zambia’s push to expand copper production.

Plateau Village Attack Kills at Least 25 in Nigeria

At least 25 people were killed in an overnight attack on a village in Nigeria’s central Plateau state, with residents saying attackers went house to house using machetes. Women and children were among most of the victims, as local groups accused authorities of failing to protect communities in a region long affected by violence over land and grazing rights.

Zimbabwe Ferry Disaster Becomes Country’s Deadliest Transport Accident

The death toll from a ferry disaster on Zimbabwe’s Lake Kariba has reached 93, making it the country’s deadliest transport disaster, according to the state-run Herald. The ferry was carrying an estimated 168 people despite a capacity of 90 when a strong wave overturned it last week, and divers continue searching for victims.

Migrant Women in Ceuta Report Sexual Harassment While Sleeping Outdoors

Women who crossed into Spain’s North African enclave of Ceuta during last month’s mass migration surge say they face harassment and fear of sexual assault while sleeping outdoors near an overcrowded reception center. Police union officials say 15 sexual assaults of varying severity have been reported since July 30, while authorities work to add temporary shelter and specialist support.

Tensions Rise After Drone Strike Reported Near Tigray Capital

Authorities in Ethiopia’s Tigray region accused the federal government of carrying out a drone strike near Mekelle, with a local priest saying at least one person was killed. The reported strike comes as tensions between Tigray and Addis Ababa rise, with both sides accused of massing forces near the regional border less than four years after a peace deal ended a devastating civil war.

U.S. Judge Clears End of TPS Protections for Thousands of Ethiopians

A U.S. federal judge has allowed the Trump administration to end Temporary Protected Status for more than 5,000 Ethiopians living and working in the United States. The decision removes the last judicial block to the termination, though affected Ethiopians and an advocacy group can continue challenging the policy on constitutional grounds.