King Charles Calls Slave Trade a "Shameful Chapter of History" at Commonwealth Summit
The UK’s King Charles opened the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in Antigua and Barbuda today, Tuesday, November 3, by saying the transatlantic slave trade "still casts a shadow" over the Commonwealth and fills him with "profound personal sorrow." He did not issue the formal apology some have called for, though he said he has become more committed to addressing "the wrongs of the past with action for the future." UK Prime Minister Andy Burnham has said he is open to a formal apology but that financial reparations are "not the right answer." The summit gathers leaders from 56 states, and on the King's tour he visited a Guyana site where hundreds of enslaved people were killed during a rebellion.
Ethiopia Suspends Independent Newspaper The Reporter Indefinitely
Ethiopia's Media Authority suspended independent newspaper The Reporter's license indefinitely, effective yesterday, Monday, November 2, saying it published content that "contradicts national interests" and distorted information affecting foreign investment, tourism, and diplomacy. It also called the outlet's reports "unbalanced and biased." The Reporter is one of Ethiopia's few independent outlets and publishes in English and Amharic. Ethiopia ranks 148th of 180 in Reporters Without Borders’ (RSF) press freedom index, and it revoked Addis Standard's license in February.
South Africa Says Losing U.S. Trade Program Is Not the End of U.S. Trade
South Africa’s Trade Minister Parks Tau says the planned removal of South Africa from the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) on January 1, 2027, does not end trade with the U.S., and that South Africa has 60 days to address Washington's concerns. AGOA exports were about $1.7 billion in 2025, roughly 1% of South Africa's global exports, and Tau says bilateral trade reached $28.8 billion. Citrus growers say they planted orchards for the U.S. market and that some jobs will be lost, while Business Unity South Africa expects a few thousand job losses. Economist Wandile Sihlobo says most products would face an extra tariff of about 3.4%.
Uganda's Sex Workers Wait for HIV Prevention Drug That Keeps Running Out
In Mbarara, Uganda, where about 10% of adults have HIV, sex worker Lisa Mutoni says clinics keep telling her lenacapavir, the twice-a-year HIV prevention drug, "is finished." One health center received 40 doses in April and 70 in June, and used both batches quickly. The FDA's tentative approval of a generic version aims to bring it to 120 low-income countries at about $40 a year, and the Global Fund hopes to reach 3 million people by the end of 2028. Doctors Without Borders says that is not enough and wants the manufacturer Gilead to make cheap doses available to more countries.
African Union Plans to Replace Departing Ugandan Troops at Four Bases Near Mogadishu
The African Union mission in Somalia plans to take over four bases near Mogadishu: Sabid-Anole, Bariire, Awdheegle, and Bulonagad. It would do so during troop rotations scheduled for November, according to an October 31 letter the Associated Press obtained, to keep al-Shabaab from exploiting a vacuum as Ugandan troops leave. Troops deployed under a bilateral deal with Somalia are leaving within days, and all Ugandan forces will be gone by the end of 2027. An analyst says funding shortages sped up the withdrawal.
Uganda Arrests Former Deputy Military Chief Peter Elwelu
Uganda's military arrested Gen. Peter Elwelu, deputy chief of defense forces from 2021 to 2024, yesterday, Monday, November 2, over alleged plans to destabilize a remote part of eastern Uganda, spokesman Col. Chris Magezi said. Magezi said security forces recovered 15 guns, military fatigues, and two pickup trucks from him. Elwelu is being held at an unknown location, and the government has not substantiated the allegations. Military chief Gen. Muhoozi Kainerugaba, President Yoweri Museveni's son, accused Elwelu of treacherous activities after his retirement.
Ambush Kills at Least Eight Security Personnel in Nigeria's Zamfara State
Attackers killed at least eight security personnel, five police officers and three Community Protection Guard members, in an ambush on a police convoy near Gidan-Giye village in Zamfara State today, Tuesday, November 3, vigilante officials told Reuters. Police recovered five bodies, rescued seven officers, and evacuated two wounded. They said the attackers seized five AK-47 rifles, and a police officer said some officers were abducted, though authorities have not confirmed how many.
Rights Groups Demand Answers on Malian Lawyer Mountaga Tall Six Months After Abduction
Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch are urging Mali's authorities to say where lawyer and politician Mountaga Tall is, six months after armed, masked men abducted him from his Bamako home on May 3. His eldest son, Cheick Mamadou Tall, went missing two weeks later, and their fates are unknown. Amnesty demanded proof they are alive and access to families, lawyers, and doctors, or release. Tall led a party that dissolved in 2025 and was a vocal critic of the military junta.